Sunday, December 29, 2019

The Community Health Outreach Session Utilizing Automated...

Briefly explain the behavior change you are hoping to facilitate among your target audience and explain the key benefits for the target audience to change their behavior. The community health outreach session utilizing automated blood pressure cuff should increase the individual s health awareness and self-confident. As the behavioral changes, hope to target is to reduce CVD morbidity through health awareness. Since culture, culture sensitivity and communication barriers are alleviated through a native sign language user, this should increase CVD health awareness, and health literacy in hope to increase life expectancy of a DHOH person (WHO, 2015). The key benefit of the behavioral changes is to exploit the Social Cognitive Theory [SCT] by providing groups and/or individualized support health consultant. The goal of the community outreach is to recruit the DHOH clients to receive ongoing health consultants support via telehealth videophone (Wilson Wells, 2009; University of Rochester Medical Center Rochester, 2015; Sorensen ntouch, 2015) or in person consultation. To measure and correct behavioral changes, self-efficacy from the SCT model stud y design will carry out quantitative pre- post test questionnaires (Glanz, Rimer, Viswanath, 2008; Resnick Siegel, 2013; Creswell, 2010). Briefly describe potential stakeholders, community leaders, collaborative partners, or gate-keepers who may help you disseminate the message and encourage behavior change. In

Saturday, December 21, 2019

The Study of Human Behavior in Given Situations - 1613 Words

Psychology is a social science study that covers diverse subject topics and carries out different forms of research in order to understand the development and function of human beings. It is a scientific study that focuses on peoples mind and its functions especially those affecting behavior in a particular context. Psychology is divided into different branches, and each branch addresses its own form of content in relation to mental processes and behavior. Social psychology is one of the psychology branches. This subdiscipline focuses on individuals and their thoughts. Experts in this field of study focus on why an individual acts as well as reacts the way he/she does. It studies the interaction between people, but the focus is on one†¦show more content†¦The study is significant because of its information content. History of Social Psychology Social psychology is not a new venture in science. It has been there ever since the late 1890s. Then, psychologists were concerned about it because they wanted to know the different aspects of human nature. The early influencers of this subject are Aristotle, Plato, Hegel, Lazarus and Steinthal. This aspect of psychology started being differentiated when Aristotle believed that people were naturally sociable, which is related to the individual centered approach. On the other hand, Plato alleged that the society controlled people and it also encouraged social responsibility mostly through social context, which is concerned with the socio-centered approach. Hegel then brought in the concept that society has obligatory associations with the development of the social mind. This aspect is the rationale behind the notion of group mind, which is crucial in the study of social psychology. In 1860s, Steinthal and Lazarus wrote about the influences of Anglo-European, which led to the emergence of volkerpsychologie, a concept that focuses on the collective mind. The notions that personality develops due to cultural and community influences were exposed. This idea revealed that there is a relation between social thought and behavior leading toShow MoreRelatedZimbardo Research Paper1029 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿ Zimbardo Research Paper Leslie Massey PSYCH/620 01/22/2015 Professor Sharon McNelly Zimbardo Research Paper The Stanford Prison Experiment was a study conducted in 1971 by Dr. Phillip Zimbardo. According to Dr. Steve Taylor (2007), â€Å"It’s probably the best known psychological study of all time.† (Classic Studies in Psychology, 2007). Zimbardo stated that the point was to see what would happen if he put â€Å"really good people in a bad place† (Dr. Zimbardo, 2007). He did this duringRead MoreThe Stanford Prison Experiment Addressed The Psychology Of Behavior Essay820 Words   |  4 PagesGeneral topic that the article is addressing The Stanford Prison Experiment addressed the psychology of behavior. The experiment specifically addressed the influences of behavior in regards to imprisonment. I recently saw a documentary about the Stanford Prison Experiment and I was shocked that subjects were subjected to such cruelty. The subjects were young intelligent students who likely had never encountered such abuse. Sadly, in the 1970s experiment rules and regulations were severely lackingRead MoreInvestigating The Nature Of Obedience1678 Words   |  7 Pagesordinary people in Germany could obey the immoral commands of the Nazi government and provided the study exploring the mechanisms of human obedience to authorities. Though Milgram’s experiment has provoked a huge amount of criticism, the analysis of internal and external validity, ethical issues, and the contribution of the experiment to modern science reveals the significance of the findings of the study. 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Difference Facets relating Dispositional, and Evolutionary Theory The premises of dispositional theories fluctuate from those of other theorists because they present the basis of study for personality; Dispositional theorists believe that behavior is significant and adaptive. People don’t merely adapt to their environmentsRead More The Behaviorist and Cognitive Approaches to Psychology Essay1173 Words   |  5 Pagesdogs were given food and after several repetitions of this action, the dogs began to salivate whenever they heard the bell, even when there was not any food there. This approach rejected the idea of the conscious mind. Albert Ellis Aaron T Beck developed the present form of the Cognitive approach to psychology in the 1950’s. This development emerged from a growing dissatisfaction with the narrowness of the behaviorist approach as it neglects complex human activities suchRead MoreInvestigating The Nature Of Obedience1683 Words   |  7 Pagescould obey the immoral commands of the Nazi government and conducted the experiment exploring the mechanisms of human obedience to authorities. Though Milgram’s experiment has provoked a huge amount of criticism, the analysis of internal and external validity, ethical issues, and the contribution of the experiment to modern science reveals the significance of the findings of the study. The experiment was designed to find out to which extent ordinary people are ready to hurt other innocent membersRead MorePatterns and Anomalies in the Construction of Knowldege 1389 Words   |  6 Pagesis a quality or a tendency that forms a consistent arrangement. An anomaly is a deviation from the qualities or tendencies that form a consistent arrangement. In other words an anomaly is a deviation from a pattern. Based on these two definitions given of a pattern and an anomaly, I will be discussing the extent to which I agree with the claim â€Å"All knowledge depends on the recognition of patterns and anomalies† with reference to two areas of knowledge. In doing this I will be looking at the circumstancesRead MorePsychology1731 Words   |  7 PagesStructuralism- the first school of thought headed by Wilhelm Wundt, a German, and later by E.B. Titchener started in 1879 when experimental psychology was gaining more incentive. The structuralists, as they called themselves, t hought of psychology as the study of conscious experience. They started components experience. They started that all complex substances could be analyzed through their component elements. They held that elementary mental states such as sensations, images and feelings form the structureRead MoreBehaviorism s Theory Of Psychology983 Words   |  4 Pages1970). However, behaviorism holds the subject matter of human psychology it focus on the behavior or activities of the human being. Etymology The word behaviorism originates from the Middle French word behavior, meaning the observable activity in human and animal. This term was coined in 1913 by the United States psychologist John B. Watson. Many of the concepts of analysis of behavior can be traced back to Pavlov. Pavlov focused on the behavior of animals. History of Behaviorism The history of

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Computer Information System Social Media and Networking

Question: Discuss the facebook as a social network, advantages and disadvantages of facebook, advantages and disadvantages of Ello and technical features of experience project? Answer: Introduction Social media and social networking sites has had a tremendous amount of positive as well as negative impacts on our culture, business, politics, entertainment and what not. Social networking sites are the most popular and most visited websites on the Internet. Not many people are left in the world that does not use any of the social networking sites available on the internet (Duggan and Brenner, 2013). Since Facebook has achieved such a huge popularity and acceptance among social networkers, lots of other networking websites have evolved and came into spotlight such as Twitter, LinkedIn, Instagram, Ello and many more. Each of these websites has something unique to offer to its users. For example, Facebook is especially known for connecting friends and family living all across the globe. Ello specializes in giving an ad-free environment for socializing. Whereas, Experience Project is dedicated to giving a platform to its users for sharing their personal experiences, stories, confessio ns, articles and blogs with others. Findings and Analysis Facebook as a Social Network: Facebook was introduced by Mark Zuckerberg in February 2004 as a means of connecting with fellow students, colleagues, and relatives. Today, it has over 64 million active users participating and socializing all across the world. : Facebook offers a single platform where people can discover what is going on around the world, upload and share photos, videos and express their thoughts. What Facebook Offers: As a social networking website, Facebook is available on the internet in 37 distinct languages. It allows the users to create a personalized profile where they can upload their pictures and provide various levels of personal details according to their preference. They can keep in touch with friends and relatives by sending private messages or posting on their walls or timelines. It has experienced rapid growth in terms of many users and site development (Hampton, Goulet, Rainie and Purcell, 2011). As a marketplace: Facebook is used as a marketplace to post advertisements. Members read and respond to classified ads. Groups or communities: Facebook allows users to form groups and include members having a specific common interest so that they can interact, share news and discuss on that subject. Events: Members can publish an event, invite guests, give relevant information as well as keep track of how many people are attending the event. Public pages: Facebook offers to create, promote and publicize pages dedicated to a particular topic, or a celebrity or a book or movie, etc. Technical features of Facebook: Online Chat: This feature of Facebook allows the users to view which of their contacts are online and available to chat or instant messaging. Apps: Facebook provides a lot of built-in apps for users such as video games and other entertainment apps in various topics. Recently, Facebook has launched its own Messenger App for Android and iPhone and other smartphone users to introduce personalized online chatting experience in Facebook environment. HTTPS service: Facebook has included the option to browse videos, links and pages in Secure mode so that there is least chance to encounter a virus attack. HTTPS loads all the security components such as login and registration while accessing site elements (Cheung, Chiu and Lee, 2011). Privacy options: Facebook has a wide range of privacy options for its users where they can choose whether their posts will be visible to everyone or a specific group of connections. Facebook focuses on technical scalability and swift performance. It gives a solid and comfortable user experience by implementing some of the smartest technologies with the presence of user-friendly API and application layers. Notifications and News Feed: Facebook supports features that allow receiving instant notifications dynamically without having to refresh and load the entire web page. The News Feed is automatically loaded and populated with information while scrolling down across the page. Advantages and Disadvantages of Facebook: Being one of the most popular social networking website available in the internet, Facebook has some advantages as well as disadvantages. Advantages: Just by creating a profile on Facebook, people can connect and interact with their friends, family and relatives without any physical barriers as well as make new friends. Facebook gives a huge platform to introduce and expand a business by connecting to everyone, promote their products, build a good relationship with customers as well as receive customer reviews and feedbacks for better customer service. Facebook fan pages can gain brand value for businesses (Doreian and Stokman, 2013). Facebook is a source of news and information. It is a pool of knowledge filled with latest news and updates from various aspects. By subscribing or liking a page, it is possible to gather all kinds of news and info all around the globe. Video chatting: Facebook provides personal video chatting experience incorporated within it. It can also be used a photo and video hosting site, store collection of albums and download anytime. Disadvantages: The most significant disadvantage of Facebook is it gives people the chance to create more than one profile at a time; as a result it is filled with lots of fake profiles mostly created by stalkers. These fake profiles can be used for bad purposes and cause unethical issues. Moreover, youngsters fall victim to these fake profiles and make friends with them which can bring a lot of troubles if they attempt to trust them. Another disadvantage is people tend to get addicted and spend too much time using Facebook as it has so many ways to know what their friends are up to, engage so many varieties of entertainment and game applications. Ello as a Social Network: Ello is a social networking website with no advertisements. Ello has been termed as the New Facebook, anti-Facebook ad-free social network and lots more. The uniqueness that distinguishes Ello from any other social networking site is its promise of never selling information to third parties and providing an ad-free alternative (Hampton, Goulet, Rainie and Purcell, 2011). What Ello Offers: Invitations: Ello is exclusive in its ways. It provides memberships to its users. It is invite-only. Interested people need to find out someone who uses Ello or request an invite in their site. Real name policy: Unlike Facebook, Ello allows their users to use any name they want. It does not necessarily have to be their real name. Ello uses a simple design for its website. Paul Budnitzs had an innovative idea that completely differs with the main idea behind Facebook. Ello is made for artists and not for everyone. It is artsy and minimalist. It provides all the facilities of social networking minus the overflow of silly status updates every second and pop-up ads (Lin and Lu, 2011). Technical features of Ello: Account set-up: Ello just needs an email address to set up an account. Birth date or other details like gender are not required. Friends and Noise: it is a cool feature to divide people into two groups. Ello limits updates from noisy ones. Privacy: Ello offers a more promising privacy setting than Facebook. User information is not given to third parties. It has limited invitations and users can maintain anonymity. Advantages and Disadvantages of Ello: Advantages: Ello is achieving success at an early stage due to the innovative idea behind it. Ello does not treat users as products. Most social networking sites track user activities and record them to show more relevant ads in future. But Ello does not do that. Disadvantages: Ello is still in beta testing, so bugs are expected. Moreover, it promises to remain ad-free for life and free of cost to the users but to collect revenues Ello offers to add special features to a user account with an exchange for a small fee. One of its major drawbacks is many people do not yet use it. Everyone is still more familiar with Facebook and Twitter. Moreover, it does not let people find a specific person unless they know their user names. Experience Project as a Social Network: Experience Project is all about sharing personal stories and life experiences. It is built around anonymity. It offers various online groups and communities where the members can submit their confessions and experiences. What Experience Project Offers: Users are allowed to start a story and upload photos as a typical tool for socializing where people can recognize themselves for what they have done. Experience Project has a lot of negative as well as positive experiences (Thuseethan and Kuhanesan, 2014). It revolves around the experiences and ideas of members. Technical features of Experience Project: This site includes following features: Blogs, confessions: Allows writing personal blogs and anonymous confessions. Trivia games: it allows users to play trivia games. Has a search option to look for songs matching a particular mood. It also has features to add friends and private chatting. Experience Project is presently used by more than 15 million people. Advantages and Disadvantages of Experience Project: It allows discovering people with similar stories and similar interests. Members with the same list of experience are connected automatically (Wang and Amin, 2013). Many people seek help and look for advice and suggestions online through this site. With this site, people have the freedom to share their views and express their thoughts to others and connect with people having common stories. A lot of negative experiences can be seen on this website such as people who are battling depression or a divorce, but the idea around which this site was built serves its purposes correctly. Conclusion Todays world is driven by social media and social networking. It is the modern form of socializing. Each of these websites has something different to offer. Although a lot of people who are tired of using Facebook switched to Ello for a change, Facebook is still going on with the highest number of users active on their site (Wodzicki, Schwmmlein, and Moskaliuk, 2012). A person can use all these sites for different purposes that they are designed to serve. To conclude, social media is still rising and has evolved to become an inevitable part of modern citizens. Reference List Brown, V. R., Vaughn, E. D. (2011). The writing on the (Facebook) wall: The use of social networking sites in hiring decisions.Journal of Business and Psychology,26(2), 219-225. Cheung, C. M., Chiu, P. Y., Lee, M. K. (2011). Online social networks: why do students use Facebook?.Computers in Human Behavior,27(4), 1337-1343. Doreian, P., Stokman, F. (Eds.). (2013).Evolution of social networks. Routledge. Duggan, M., Brenner, J. (2013).The demographics of social media users, 2012(Vol. 14). Washington, DC: Pew Research Center's Internet American Life Project. Duggan, M., Smith, A. (2013). Social media update 2013.Pew Internet and American Life Project. Hampton, K., Goulet, L. S., Rainie, L., Purcell, K. (2011). Social networking sites and our lives.Retrieved July 12, 2011 from. Hayes, M., van Stolk-Cooke, K., Muench, F. (2015). Understanding Facebook use and the psychological affects of use across generations.Computers in Human Behavior,49, 507-511. Lin, K. Y., Lu, H. P. (2011). Why people use social networking sites: An empirical study integrating network externalities and motivation theory.Computers in Human Behavior,27(3), 1152-1161. Lin, K. Y., Lu, H. P. (2011). Why people use social networking sites: An empirical study integrating network externalities and motivation theory.Computers in Human Behavior,27(3), 1152-1161. Thuseethan, S., Kuhanesan, S. (2014). Positive and Negative Impacts of Facebook on University Students: Sri Lankan Perspective.IUP Journal of Information Technology,10(3), 7. Wang, F., Amin, N. (2013). How Facebook impacts on young consumers' decisions on e-retailers. Wodzicki, K., Schwmmlein, E., Moskaliuk, J. (2012). Actually, I Wanted to Learn: Study-related knowledge exchange on social networking sites.The Internet and Higher Education,15(1), 9-14.